Polk County GIS Maps

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Polk County, North Carolina, has 19,328 residents across 17,252 parcels and covers 237.7 square miles. The population declined 5.8% between the 2010 and 2020 census. More residents left than arrived over that decade. The FIPS code for Polk County is 37149.

Tryon is the county's largest population center. Polk County also includes 4 zip codes, 1 public school district and 18 municipalities. Those boundaries help explain why population, schools, and housing can look different from one part of the county to another. The map below shows how those county lines, zip codes, and school districts fit together, and the sections that follow use that same geography to show parcel data, population, demographics, school enrollment and housing patterns in more detail.

Open the Interactive Parcel Viewer Open the Interactive Parcel Viewer

Maps, GIS layers, Parcels and sample data. Paid packages add full layers, analytics and database files.

Polk County Trends

Population
19,328▾
Median Home Value
$281,100▴
K-12 Enrollment
2,110▾
Polk County in North Carolina

County analytics dashboards with historical trends & projections included in package downloads.

Polk County Maps

The maps below show a few of the county map styles included in our downloads. County packages include map exports in JPEG, PNG, SVG, PDF and GeoTIFF formats plus more than 20 GIS layers for mapping, research and analysis. Available layers include zip codes, area codes, subdivisions, school districts, political boundaries, roads, water features, points of interest and more.

County packages also include historical county demographics, business intelligence, analytical dashboards, AI-ready prompts, markdown files and related reference data. Everything is organized to save hours of manual work collecting current data, cleaning it and joining it together. That makes it easier to move faster on analytics, due diligence, business planning and location research. Paid packages are built for commercial use, but some package contents include source-specific attribution or notice guidance. Review Licensing & Data Source Notices.

Polk County Parcels

Polk County has 17,252 mapped parcels covering 151,404 acres. The median assessed value is $187,545. The median lot size is 2.05 acres. 2,902 parcels are 10 acres or larger. The records carry 12,725 distinct owner names. About 22% of parcels list an owner mailing address outside North Carolina. Owner names, mailing addresses, site addresses, assessed values and lot sizes are on nearly every parcel. Browse the interactive Polk County Parcel viewer here.

Polk County Parcel Data Coverage

Field Parcels Coverage
Parcel ID 17,252 100%
Owner name 17,182 99.6%
Owner mailing address 17,182 99.6%
Site address 17,182 99.6%
Land use code 0 0%
Land use description 0 0%
Assessed value 17,252 100%
Land value 17,252 100%
Improvement value 17,252 100%
Acreage 17,252 100%
Parcel boundary 17,252 100%
Download all Polk County parcels.

Field coverage measured across all Polk County parcel records.

Polk County Population

Polk County had 19,328 residents in 2020. That was 5.8% lower than in 2010. Polk County added 1,004 people between 2000 and 2020, which points to steady long-term growth. The county is fairly spread out, with about 81 people per square mile. Some of the county's most populated postal areas include Columbus, Tryon and Mill Spring.

Population Trend in Polk County NC

Polk County Population per 2000, 2010 and 2020 census counts with a baseline 2030 projection.

Polk County Zip Codes

Polk County has 4 zip codes. Some of the county's most populated zip codes include Columbus (28722), Tryon (28782) and Mill Spring (28756). Columbus is the largest zip by population, with about 6,223 residents or 32% of the county total. Together, the three largest zips account for about 84% of all county residents based on 2020 population estimates.

Most Populated Zip Codes in Polk County NC

ZIP Area Population Trend
28722 Columbus 6,223 ▾ -2.3%
28782 Tryon 5,889 ▾ -10.6%
28756 Mill Spring 4,156 ▾ -7.7%
28773 Saluda 3,204 ▾ -5.2%
Download all zip code data

Polk County Zip Code populations and trends per most recent census data.

Polk County Demographics

Polk County has a median age of 54.4, which makes the county a little older than North Carolina overall. About 15.6% of residents are under 18, while 32.1% are 65 or older. That gives the county a fairly even mix of younger families and older adults. The largest age group is 65 and over at about 32.1% of the population, which points to an older population profile. About 32.9% of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher, above the statewide figure of 34.7%. The county is mostly White by population, though Hispanic, Asian, Black and multiracial residents are also part of the local mix.

Key Demographics for Polk County NC

Median Age

54.4

Under 18

15.6%

Age 65+

32.1%

Bachelor's+

32.9%

Polk County School Districts

Polk County is served by 1 public school district with 2,110 students enrolled in 2024. Several larger districts account for a substantial share of students across the county map area. Those three districts account for about 100% of public school enrollment in the map area. Total enrollment has stayed fairly steady in recent years, but it is slightly lower than it was in 2017.

Largest School Districts by Enrollment in Polk County NC

District Enrollment Share Trend
Polk County Schools 2,110 100% ▾ -2.1%
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Polk County school district enrollment and trends per most recent NCES reporting data.

Polk County Housing & Real Estate

Polk County has a median home value of $281,100 and a median gross rent of $1,089. About 77% of occupied homes in the county are owner-occupied, so the local housing market leans heavily toward ownership. Home values run above the North Carolina median, while rents come in below the state average. In March 2026, the median listing price was $582,500 and homes spent about 124 days on the market.

Polk County Housing Mix

Polk County housing mix: owner, renter and vacant units.

Polk County Housing Trends

Polk County median home value and rent trend (last 5 years).

Businesses in Polk County, NC

Polk County has 1,106 business listings across 339 categories. The largest categories in Polk County business listings are Churches & Religious Organizations (40, 3.6%), Baptist Church (27, 2.4%), and Real Estate Agents (26, 2.4%). The full Polk County business listings dataset includes names, categories, addresses and contact details where available. Polk County packages also include U.S. Census County Business Patterns data with establishment counts, employment and payroll by industry sector.

Top Business Categories in Polk County, NC

Category Businesses Share
Churches & Religious Organizations 40 3.6%
Baptist Church 27 2.4%
Real Estate Agents 26 2.4%
Gas Stations 18 1.6%
Farm 18 1.6%
Art Gallery 17 1.5%
Equestrian Facility 17 1.5%
Auto Repair 15 1.4%
Contractors 14 1.3%
Mountain 14 1.3%

Polk County Business Listings

Business Category City
Autumn Care Of Saluda Abuse And Addiction Treatment Saluda
Rushing Waters Tryon, NC Accommodation Tryon
L. Blake Smyth, CPA, PLLC | Tryon NC Accountant Tryon
TrailRidge Mountain Camp Active Life Columbus
To the Point Healthcare Acupuncture Columbus
Wasabi Publicity Advertising Agency Saluda
Green Creek Farm Supply Agricultural Service Columbus
Tipton Ag. & Land, LLC Agriculture Mill Spring
AAA Airport Shuttle Airport Shuttles Columbus
Forest City Garage Doors Altering And Remodeling Contractor Rutherfordton
Download Polk County business listings

Polk County business listings sourced from Overture Maps. Includes locations with a high level of confidence.

Polk County Basemaps

Polk County map and data packages include a set of useful basemaps to help you get started quickly. These include a custom light grey canvas, USGS topo, imagery and other reference layers that make it easier to build clear, meaningful county maps using the included GIS layers, your own data or both. Pre-rendered map tiles for the light grey basemap are included so you can use them offline or host them on your own CDN.

Get the Full Polk County Data Package

This page shows a preview of what's included in the Polk County data package. The full package gives you a ready-to-use county data system with GIS layers, historical data, maps, database files and planning tools that save hours of manual data gathering, cleanup and joins. Everything is organized to help you skip data wrangling and start analysis faster.

  • 20+ GIS layers for parcels, zip codes, school districts, roads, water, boundaries and more
  • Historical county demographics, housing, income and trend data
  • ZIP code population files and school district enrollment history
  • Database files, markdowns, AI-ready prompts and documentation
  • Map exports in PNG, JPEG, PDF, SVG and GeoTIFF formats
  • Offline-ready data explorer, map and analytics tools

Paid packages support commercial use, client work, and derived outputs. Some package contents may include source-specific attribution or provider notices. See Licensing & Data Source Notices.

Get the Polk County Package + Parcels — $49

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