Essex County GIS Maps

Home » New York » Essex County

Essex County, New York, has 37,381 residents and covers 1,794.1 square miles. The population declined 5.1% between the 2010 and 2020 census. More residents left than arrived over that decade. The FIPS code for Essex County is 36031.

Lake Placid is the county's largest population center. Essex County also includes 29 zip codes, 13 public school districts and 38 municipalities. Those boundaries help explain why population, schools, and housing can look different from one part of the county to another. The map below shows how those county lines, zip codes, and school districts fit together, and the sections that follow use that same geography to show population, demographics, school enrollment and housing patterns in more detail.

Open the Interactive County Data Map Open the Interactive County Data Map

Maps, GIS layers and sample data. Paid packages add full layers, analytics and database files.

Essex County Trends

Population
37,381▾
Median Home Value
$200,000▴
K-12 Enrollment
5,565▾
Essex County in New York

County analytics dashboards with historical trends & projections included in package downloads.

Essex County Maps

The maps below show a few of the county map styles included in our downloads. County packages include map exports in JPEG, PNG, SVG, PDF and GeoTIFF formats plus more than 20 GIS layers for mapping, research and analysis. Available layers include zip codes, area codes, subdivisions, school districts, political boundaries, roads, water features, points of interest and more.

County packages also include historical county demographics, business intelligence, analytical dashboards, AI-ready prompts, markdown files and related reference data. Everything is organized to save hours of manual work collecting current data, cleaning it and joining it together. That makes it easier to move faster on analytics, due diligence, business planning and location research. Paid packages are built for commercial use, but some package contents include source-specific attribution or notice guidance. Review Licensing & Data Source Notices.

Essex County Population

Essex County had 37,381 residents in 2020. That was 5.1% lower than in 2010. Essex County had 1,470 fewer people in 2020 than it did in 2000, which points to a long-term population decline. The county is fairly spread out, with about 21 people per square mile. Some of the county's most populated postal areas include Lake Placid, Ticonderoga and Keeseville.

Population Trend in Essex County NY

Essex County Population per 2000, 2010 and 2020 census counts with a baseline 2030 projection.

Essex County Zip Codes

Essex County has 29 zip codes. Some of the county's most populated zip codes include Lake Placid (12946), Ticonderoga (12883) and Keeseville (12944). Lake Placid is the largest zip by population, with about 5,217 residents or 14% of the county total. Together, the three largest zips account for about 38% of all county residents based on 2020 population estimates.

Most Populated Zip Codes in Essex County NY

ZIP Area Population Trend
12946 Lake Placid 5,217 ▾ -5%
12883 Ticonderoga 4,808 ▾ -4.3%
12944 Keeseville 4,088 ▴ 0.2%
12928 Crown Point 2,030 ▴ 0.1%
12996 Willsboro 1,879 ▾ -9.9%
Download all zip code data

Essex County Zip Code populations and trends per most recent census data.

Essex County Demographics

Essex County has a median age of 49.5, which makes the county a little older than New York overall. About 15.9% of residents are under 18, while 25.7% are 65 or older. That gives the county a fairly even mix of younger families and older adults. The largest age group is 25 to 44 at about 28.7% of the population, which points to a solid working-age base. About 31.3% of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher, above the statewide figure of 39.6%. The county is mostly White by population, though Hispanic, Asian, Black and multiracial residents are also part of the local mix.

Key Demographics for Essex County NY

Median Age

49.5

Under 18

15.9%

Age 65+

25.7%

Bachelor's+

31.3%

Essex County School Districts

Essex County is served by 13 public school districts with 5,565 students enrolled in 2024. The largest districts on the county map are AuSable Valley Central, Saranac Lake Central and Ticonderoga Central. Those three districts account for about 51% of public school enrollment in the map area. Total enrollment has stayed fairly steady in recent years, based on district totals from 2017 to 2024.

Largest School Districts by Enrollment in Essex County NY

District Enrollment Share Trend
AuSable Valley Central School District 1,087 19.5% ▾ -5.4%
Saranac Lake Central School District 1,036 18.6% ▾ -2.4%
Ticonderoga Central School District 721 13% ▾ -3.6%
Moriah Central School District 666 12% ▾ -2.9%
Lake Placid Central School District 532 9.6% ▾ -2.6%
Download all school district data

Essex County school district enrollment and trends per most recent NCES reporting data.

Essex County Housing & Real Estate

Essex County has a median home value of $200,000 and a median gross rent of $890. About 78% of occupied homes in the county are owner-occupied, so the local housing market leans heavily toward ownership. Home values run below the New York median, while rents come in below the state average. In March 2026, the median listing price was $334,975 and homes spent about 160 days on the market.

Essex County Housing Mix

Essex County housing mix: owner, renter and vacant units.

Essex County Housing Trends

Essex County median home value and rent trend (last 5 years).

Businesses in Essex County, NY

Essex County has 2,866 business listings across 466 categories. The largest categories in Essex County business listings are Mountain (178, 6.2%), Structure And Geography (128, 4.5%), and Lake (83, 2.9%). The full Essex County business listings dataset includes names, categories, addresses and contact details where available. Essex County packages also include U.S. Census County Business Patterns data with establishment counts, employment and payroll by industry sector.

Top Business Categories in Essex County, NY

Category Businesses Share
Mountain 178 6.2%
Structure And Geography 128 4.5%
Lake 83 2.9%
Hotels 65 2.3%
Landmark And Historical Building 59 2.1%
Campgrounds & RV Parks 57 2.0%
Parks & Recreation 52 1.8%
Restaurants 47 1.6%
Farm 43 1.5%
Churches & Religious Organizations 41 1.4%

Essex County Business Listings

Business Category City
Trail Break at Schroon Lake Dining & Lodging Accommodation Schroon Lake
Boushie & Associates Accountant Saranac Lake
Adirondack Sleigh Rides Active Life Lake Placid
Adirondack Integrative Health & Acupuncture Acupuncture North Elba
NEW Health Inc. Adult Education Essex
Workshop Advertising Agency Lake Placid
High Peaks Shiitake Agriculture Newcomb
Ticonderoga Municipal Airport Airport Ticonderoga
Lake Placid Volunteer Ambulance Service Ambulance And Ems Services Lake Placid
Deer's Head Inn American Restaurants Elizabethtown
Download Essex County business listings

Essex County business listings sourced from Overture Maps. Includes locations with a high level of confidence.

Essex County Basemaps

Essex County map and data packages include a set of useful basemaps to help you get started quickly. These include a custom light grey canvas, USGS topo, imagery and other reference layers that make it easier to build clear, meaningful county maps using the included GIS layers, your own data or both. Pre-rendered map tiles for the light grey basemap are included so you can use them offline or host them on your own CDN.

Get the Full Essex County Data Package

This page shows a preview of what's included in the Essex County data package. The full package gives you a ready-to-use county data system with GIS layers, historical data, maps, database files and planning tools that save hours of manual data gathering, cleanup and joins. Everything is organized to help you skip data wrangling and start analysis faster.

  • 20+ GIS layers for zip codes, school districts, roads, water, boundaries and more
  • Historical county demographics, housing, income and trend data
  • ZIP code population files and school district enrollment history
  • Database files, markdowns, AI-ready prompts and documentation
  • Map exports in PNG, JPEG, PDF, SVG and GeoTIFF formats
  • Offline-ready data explorer, map and analytics tools

Paid packages support commercial use, client work, and derived outputs. Some package contents may include source-specific attribution or provider notices. See Licensing & Data Source Notices.

Get the Essex County Package — $39

One-time · instant download · 30-day refund guarantee · See full package details

Preview a Live Package Demo

See exactly what is included in a county data package. Inspect how files are organized, the interactive data explorer and how maps and analytics are laid out. The demo loads a real sample package from New York — explore the full structure before you buy.

No email or download required. Opens in a preview window on this page.