Vance County GIS Maps

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Vance County, North Carolina, has 42,578 residents across 26,318 parcels and covers 252.4 square miles. The population declined 6.3% between the 2010 and 2020 census. More residents left than arrived over that decade. The FIPS code for Vance County is 37181.

Henderson is the county's largest population center. Vance County also includes 5 zip codes, 1 public school district and 18 municipalities. Those boundaries help explain why population, schools, and housing can look different from one part of the county to another. The map below shows how those county lines, zip codes, and school districts fit together, and the sections that follow use that same geography to show parcel data, population, demographics, school enrollment and housing patterns in more detail.

Open the Interactive Parcel Viewer Open the Interactive Parcel Viewer

Maps, GIS layers, Parcels and sample data. Paid packages add full layers, analytics and database files.

Vance County Trends

Population
42,578▾
Median Home Value
$146,300▴
K-12 Enrollment
5,205▾
Vance County in North Carolina

County analytics dashboards with historical trends & projections included in package downloads.

Vance County Maps

The maps below show a few of the county map styles included in our downloads. County packages include map exports in JPEG, PNG, SVG, PDF and GeoTIFF formats plus more than 20 GIS layers for mapping, research and analysis. Available layers include zip codes, area codes, subdivisions, school districts, political boundaries, roads, water features, points of interest and more.

County packages also include historical county demographics, business intelligence, analytical dashboards, AI-ready prompts, markdown files and related reference data. Everything is organized to save hours of manual work collecting current data, cleaning it and joining it together. That makes it easier to move faster on analytics, due diligence, business planning and location research. Paid packages are built for commercial use, but some package contents include source-specific attribution or notice guidance. Review Licensing & Data Source Notices.

Vance County Parcels

Vance County has 26,318 mapped parcels covering 158,661 acres. The median assessed value is $98,755. The median lot size is 0.85 acres. 2,272 parcels are 10 acres or larger. Class: residential imp accounts for 57.4% of parcels. Class: residential vac follows at 21.8% and class: rural vac at 7.4%. Of the parcels with a recorded build year, half were built in 1979 or earlier. The records carry 15,951 distinct owner names. About 7% of parcels list an owner mailing address outside North Carolina. Owner names, mailing addresses, site addresses, assessed values and lot sizes are on nearly every parcel. Browse the interactive Vance County Parcel viewer here.

Vance County Parcel Data Coverage

Field Parcels Coverage
Parcel ID 26,318 100%
Owner name 26,193 99.5%
Owner mailing address 26,141 99.3%
Site address 26,193 99.5%
Land use code 26,186 99.5%
Land use description 26,186 99.5%
Assessed value 26,318 100%
Land value 26,318 100%
Improvement value 26,318 100%
Acreage 26,318 100%
Parcel boundary 26,318 100%
Download all Vance County parcels.

Field coverage measured across all Vance County parcel records.

Vance County Population

Vance County had 42,578 residents in 2020. That was 6.3% lower than in 2010. Vance County had 376 fewer people in 2020 than it did in 2000, which points to a long-term population decline. The county is fairly spread out, with about 169 people per square mile. Some of the county's most populated postal areas include Henderson, Henderson and Kittrell.

Population Trend in Vance County NC

Vance County Population per 2000, 2010 and 2020 census counts with a baseline 2030 projection.

Vance County Zip Codes

Vance County has 5 zip codes. Some of the county's most populated zip codes include Henderson (27537), Henderson (27536) and Kittrell (27544). Henderson is the largest zip by population, with about 23,635 residents or 56% of the county total. Together, the three largest zips account for about 102% of all county residents based on 2020 population estimates.

Most Populated Zip Codes in Vance County NC

ZIP Area Population Trend
27537 Henderson 23,635 ▾ -2.8%
27536 Henderson 15,998 ▾ -7.5%
27544 Kittrell 3,824 ▾ -14%
27556 Middleburg 139 ▾ -59.8%
27584 Townsville 104 ▾ -28.8%
Download all zip code data

Vance County Zip Code populations and trends per most recent census data.

Vance County Demographics

Vance County has a median age of 39.9, which is close to the North Carolina average. About 24.1% of residents are under 18, while 18.8% are 65 or older. That gives the county a fairly even mix of younger families and older adults. The largest age group is 25 to 44 at about 28.9% of the population, which points to a solid working-age base. About 18.5% of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher, above the statewide figure of 34.7%. The county has a more diverse population mix, with no single race or ethnicity accounting for all of the local story.

Key Demographics for Vance County NC

Median Age

39.9

Under 18

24.1%

Age 65+

18.8%

Bachelor's+

18.5%

Vance County School Districts

Vance County is served by 1 public school district with 5,205 students enrolled in 2024. Several larger districts account for a substantial share of students across the county map area. Those three districts account for about 100% of public school enrollment in the map area. Total enrollment has stayed fairly steady in recent years, but it is slightly lower than it was in 2017.

Largest School Districts by Enrollment in Vance County NC

District Enrollment Share Trend
Vance County Schools 5,205 100% ▾ -3%
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Vance County school district enrollment and trends per most recent NCES reporting data.

Vance County Housing & Real Estate

Vance County has a median home value of $146,300 and a median gross rent of $860. About 57% of occupied homes in the county are owner-occupied, so the local housing market leans heavily toward ownership. Home values run below the North Carolina median, while rents come in below the state average. In March 2026, the median listing price was $255,000 and homes spent about 66 days on the market.

Vance County Housing Mix

Vance County housing mix: owner, renter and vacant units.

Vance County Housing Trends

Vance County median home value and rent trend (last 5 years).

Businesses in Vance County, NC

Vance County has 1,658 business listings across 397 categories. The largest categories in Vance County business listings are Churches & Religious Organizations (109, 6.6%), Gas Stations (59, 3.6%), and Baptist Church (36, 2.2%). The full Vance County business listings dataset includes names, categories, addresses and contact details where available. Vance County packages also include U.S. Census County Business Patterns data with establishment counts, employment and payroll by industry sector.

Top Business Categories in Vance County, NC

Category Businesses Share
Churches & Religious Organizations 109 6.6%
Gas Stations 59 3.6%
Baptist Church 36 2.2%
Convenience Stores 32 1.9%
ATMs 31 1.9%
Discount Store 29 1.7%
Landmark And Historical Building 23 1.4%
Fast Food 23 1.4%
Auto Repair 20 1.2%
Medical Offices 20 1.2%

Vance County Business Listings

Business Category City
Daymark Recovery Services Abuse And Addiction Treatment Henderson
Mitchells Place Accommodation Henderson
Hoyle, CPA, PLLC Accountant Henderson
Henderson-Vance Recreation & Parks Department Active Life Henderson
Coastal AgroBusiness Agricultural Service Henderson
White Dogwood Farm Agriculture Henderson
Handyman Solutions Altering And Remodeling Contractor Henderson
Ruby Tuesday American Restaurants Henderson
Adventure Island Amusement Park Henderson
Ruin Creek Animal Protection Society of Henderson, NC Animal Rescue Service Henderson
Download Vance County business listings

Vance County business listings sourced from Overture Maps. Includes locations with a high level of confidence.

Vance County Basemaps

Vance County map and data packages include a set of useful basemaps to help you get started quickly. These include a custom light grey canvas, USGS topo, imagery and other reference layers that make it easier to build clear, meaningful county maps using the included GIS layers, your own data or both. Pre-rendered map tiles for the light grey basemap are included so you can use them offline or host them on your own CDN.

Get the Full Vance County Data Package

This page shows a preview of what's included in the Vance County data package. The full package gives you a ready-to-use county data system with GIS layers, historical data, maps, database files and planning tools that save hours of manual data gathering, cleanup and joins. Everything is organized to help you skip data wrangling and start analysis faster.

  • 20+ GIS layers for parcels, zip codes, school districts, roads, water, boundaries and more
  • Historical county demographics, housing, income and trend data
  • ZIP code population files and school district enrollment history
  • Database files, markdowns, AI-ready prompts and documentation
  • Map exports in PNG, JPEG, PDF, SVG and GeoTIFF formats
  • Offline-ready data explorer, map and analytics tools

Paid packages support commercial use, client work, and derived outputs. Some package contents may include source-specific attribution or provider notices. See Licensing & Data Source Notices.

Get the Vance County Package + Parcels — $49

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